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Understanding Sophon Guardians: NFTs, Nodes, and Rewards

March 16, 2025
8 min read
Nodefolio Team

Introduction to Sophon Guardians

Sophon's innovative approach to network security and decentralization centers around its Guardian system, which combines NFT-based membership with node operation rewards. As blockchain networks continue to evolve, Sophon has created a flexible framework that allows participants to contribute to network security while earning rewards through various participation models.

This article explores the key aspects of the Sophon Guardian system, from NFT integration to node types, reward mechanics, and membership requirements. Understanding these components will help potential participants make informed decisions about how they might engage with the Sophon network.

NFT Integration: Membership Through Tokenization

Sophon has tokenized network participation through its Guardian Membership NFTs, creating a unique approach to network governance and security roles.

Key Features of Guardian NFTs:

This NFT-based system creates a clear link between network security roles and tokenized assets, allowing the community to directly participate in and benefit from network operations while maintaining strong security through staked ownership.

Node Types: Full Nodes vs. Light Nodes

Sophon employs a dual-node structure that balances network security, decentralization, and accessibility. The two types of nodes serve complementary functions within the ecosystem.

Full Nodes

  • ✅ Complete Blockchain Copy: Maintain and verify the entire blockchain state
  • ✅ High Requirements: Demand substantial hardware and technical expertise
  • ✅ High Delegation Threshold: Require 1,500 Guardian NFTs to be delegated
  • ✅ Currently Limited: Only Sophon Labs-operated full nodes can produce L2 blocks
  • ✅ Future Role: Central to Sophon's decentralization roadmap

Light Nodes

  • ✅ Data Availability Sampling: Use sampling instead of storing the entire chain
  • ✅ Low Requirements: Easy to run with minimal hardware (512 MB–1 GB RAM, few CPU cores)
  • ✅ Accessible Setup: Can be deployed using Docker images or one-click deployment options
  • ✅ Flexible Delegation: Require between 1-20 Guardian NFTs to be delegated
  • ✅ Network Enhancement: Improve security and decentralization through widespread validation

This dual-node approach enables broad participation by making Light Nodes accessible to most participants while maintaining robust security through the more resource-intensive Full Nodes. By separating these functions, Sophon creates multiple participation tiers that cater to different capabilities and investment levels.

Rewards Distribution and Staking Mechanisms

Sophon has allocated 20% of its total SOPH token supply (2 billion out of 10 billion tokens) to reward Guardians over a 3-year period, distributed across 156 weekly epochs.

Reward Calculation and Requirements:

Reward Allocation Breakdown:

Full Node Rewards
5%
of total SOPH supply
Light Node Rewards
10%
of total SOPH supply
Extra Reward
5%
for active delegations

Staking and Payout Mechanics:

  • Delegating an NFT automatically activates staking and reward accrual
  • Removing delegation pauses rewards until re-delegation
  • The Guardian web dashboard provides monitoring for node status and rewards
  • Rewards accrue weekly and will be claimable at the Token Generation Event (Q1 2025)
  • Node operators can set a commission fee (1–3%) deducted from delegator rewards
Potential Earnings Example (assuming 80,000 active memberships):
  • One fully delegated Guardian NFT earns approximately 160 SOPH per week
  • NFT delegated only to a Full Node earns approximately 80 SOPH per week
  • Holding 10 NFTs would earn 10× the reward of a single NFT

Guardian Membership: Becoming a Guardian

Becoming a Sophon Guardian involves acquiring a Guardian Membership NFT and meeting specific requirements designed to ensure commitment and network security.

Membership Requirements:

  • ✓ Guardian memberships were issued during the Sophon Node Sale
  • ✓ KYC verification was required to claim Guardian NFTs
  • ✓ Claimed NFTs are locked for one year with no transfers allowed

Participation Options:

Run a Sophon Node

  • Operate a Full Node (requires 1,500 NFTs)
  • Operate a Light Node (requires 1–20 NFTs)
  • Contribute directly to network infrastructure
  • Requires technical knowledge (more for Full Nodes)

Delegate Membership

  • Assign NFT to a trusted node operator
  • No technical knowledge required
  • Passive participation option
  • Still earn rewards without operating infrastructure

Benefits and Responsibilities:

Benefits:

  • Financial incentives: Access to the dedicated 20% SOPH reward pool
  • Network security role: Contributing to decentralization and reliability
  • Potential governance participation: Influence over future protocol decisions

Responsibilities:

  • Node operators: Maintain high uptime and ensure software updates
  • Delegators: Choose reliable operators and monitor performance
  • Active delegation: Memberships must remain delegated to earn rewards

How Nodefolio Helps Track Your Sophon Guardian Rewards

Managing Sophon Guardian rewards alongside other node investments can become complex. Nodefolio provides a comprehensive dashboard that helps track your Sophon rewards alongside other supported projects.

With Nodefolio, you can:

  • Track your Sophon Guardian rewards in a unified interface
  • Monitor upcoming claims and vesting schedules
  • Calculate the USD value of SOPH rewards based on market prices
  • Compare Sophon performance against other node investments
  • Receive alerts for important Sophon network events

By consolidating this information, Nodefolio helps you make data-driven decisions about your Sophon Guardian NFTs and other node investments in your portfolio.

Conclusion: The Future of Network Participation

Sophon's Guardian system represents an innovative approach to network participation that combines NFT ownership with flexible participation options. By creating a tiered node system with both Full and Light Nodes, Sophon enables participants with varying resources and technical capabilities to contribute to and benefit from the network.

Key Innovation
NFT Membership
Tokenized network participation
Best Strategy
Flexibility
Run nodes or delegate based on capability
The Guardian model highlights a growing trend in blockchain networks.Combining tokenized membership with flexible participation options creates more inclusive and sustainable ecosystems.

As the Sophon network progresses toward its Token Generation Event in Q1 2025, Guardians serve as the backbone of the network's security and decentralization strategy. Whether through direct node operation or delegation, Guardians collectively ensure the network's integrity while earning rewards for their participation.

For those interested in becoming part of the Sophon ecosystem, understanding the nuances of the Guardian system is essential. By leveraging tools like Nodefolio to track rewards and monitor performance, Guardians can optimize their participation and maximize the benefits of their involvement in this innovative network.